Bornean Elephant: The Forest’s Gentle Giant
The Bornean elephant, a smaller subspecies of the Asian elephant, is native to the dense rainforests of Borneo. These elephants are known for their gentle demeanor, smaller size, and rounder features compared to their mainland relatives. They play a crucial role in the ecosystem by dispersing seeds through their dung, which helps maintain forest diversity.
Bornean elephants live in family groups, often led by a matriarch, and travel vast distances in search of food and water. Their diet consists of grasses, fruits, and bark, which they skillfully forage in the rainforest. Despite their adaptability, these elephants face severe threats from habitat destruction due to logging and agriculture. Conservation efforts aim to protect their dwindling forest homes and ensure their survival.